India's rich history is not only reflected in its culture and traditions but also in its old brands that have stood the test of time. The Pre Independence Indian Brand saw the rise of several iconic brands that not only survived the changing tides of history but also played a pivotal role in the socio-economic landscape of the country. These brands offer a fascinating glimpse into India’s past and continue to be cherished today. Let’s delve into the stories of these historic brands that have their roots in pre-independence India.
- Godrej
Founded in 1897 by Ardeshir Godrej, the Godrej Group started with the manufacture of locks and then diversified into other sectors over the decades. It was a significant move considering the socio-political context of the time, emphasizing self-reliance and supporting the Swadeshi movement, which advocated for the use of Indian-made products during the British rule.
- Tata Group
Established by Jamsetji Tata in the late 19th century, the Tata Group has been a symbol of Indian entrepreneurship and innovation for more than a century. The launch of Tata Steel in 1907 was particularly notable, as it made India one of the few countries in Asia to have its own steel plant, fostering industrialization in the country.
- Rooh Afza
This refreshing rose-scented syrup, created by Hakim Hafiz Abdul Majeed in 1907, and manufactured by Hamdard Laboratories, became a popular drink in India long before the country gained independence. Rooh Afza continues to be a summer staple in many Indian households, celebrated for its unique taste and cooling properties.
- Bata
Though originally a Czech company, Bata set up its first Indian store in Kolkata in 1931 and quickly became an integral part of India's retail fabric. Its affordability and durable footwear made it popular among the masses, contributing significantly to India's retail economy.
- Britannia
Starting in 1892 in Kolkata, Britannia began with a modest investment and a handful of employees. By 1910, it had become a thriving business. Its biscuits became an integral part of Indian teatime, with products that adapted over the years to suit the Indian palate.
- Amrutanjan
Founded in 1893 by journalist and freedom fighter Kasinadhuni Nageswara Rao, Amrutanjan Healthcare is one of India's oldest healthcare companies. It started as a small setup in Chennai to produce 'Amrutanjan Pain Balm' and has now grown into a trusted brand in healthcare products.
- Dabur
Established in 1884 by Dr. S.K. Burman, Dabur began as an ayurvedic medicines company in Calcutta. It was aimed at providing effective and affordable remedies to the masses and has grown to become one of the largest natural healthcare companies today.
Conclusion
These brands are more than just commercial entities; they are part of India’s cultural and historical legacy. They symbolize resilience and innovation under challenging circumstances and reflect the spirit of an era that significantly contributed to shaping modern India. Even today, they continue to hold a special place in the hearts and homes of many Indians, reminding us of the journey India has undertaken from its colonial past to its present as a burgeoning economic powerhouse. Through their continued existence and evolution, these brands tell the story of India itself—a narrative of endurance, growth, and identity.
